Forward i postfix

først og fremmest skal du have sat:
virtual_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual

i main.cf

du sætter det i "virtual"-filen

x@x.x    x@x2.x

husk at køre postmap bagefter
$ postmap hash:virtual
og så en postfix reload

Det virker ikke, jeg får en fejl tilbage "User unknown":

Reporting-MTA: dns; fepF.post.tele.dk
Arrival-Date: Mon, 24 Feb 2003 11:07:38 +0100
Received-From-MTA: dns; MBP (80.161.57.45)

Final-Recipient: RFC822; <contact@us-horses.dk>
Action: failed
Status: 5.1.1
Remote-MTA: dns; mail.us-horses.dk (207.44.160.85)
Diagnostic-Code: smtp; 550 <contact@us-horses.dk>: User unknown


Jeg har dette i virtual:

us-horses.dk    anything
contakt@us-horses.dk    mbp@netomia.dk


Og mail.cf er også indstillet rigtig.

og du huskede at køre følgende bagefter:

postmap hash:virtual
postfix reload

Jep... stadig "user unknown"

hmm .. mystisk. du vil have den til at videresende mails til contakt til din egen mail-adresse.

Ved Postfix at den skal acceptere mail til us-horses.dk ?!!? (sættes i main.cf
mydestination = $myhostname localhost.$mydomain $mydomain us-horses.dk

husk: postfix reload

ellers prøv at skrive
postconf

og skriv resultatet her.

Postfix ER sat op til at håndtere email for domænet...

default_process_limit = 50
default_recipient_limit = 10000
default_transport = smtp
default_verp_delimiters = +=
defer_transports =
delay_notice_recipient = postmaster
delay_warning_time = 0h
deliver_lock_attempts = 20
deliver_lock_delay = 1s
disable_dns_lookups = no
disable_verp_bounces = no
disable_vrfy_command = no
dont_remove = 0
double_bounce_sender = double-bounce
duplicate_filter_limit = 1000
empty_address_recipient = MAILER-DAEMON
error_notice_recipient = postmaster
expand_owner_alias = no
export_environment = TZ
extract_recipient_limit = 10240
fallback_relay =
fallback_transport =
fast_flush_domains = $relay_domains
fast_flush_purge_time = 7d
fast_flush_refresh_time = 12h
fault_injection_code = 0
fork_attempts = 5
fork_delay = 1s
forward_expansion_filter = 1234567890!@%-_=+:,./abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
forward_path = $home/.forward${recipient_delimiter}${extension},$home/.forward
hash_queue_depth = 2
hash_queue_names = incoming,active,deferred,bounce,defer,flush
header_checks =
header_size_limit = 102400
home_mailbox = Maildir/
hopcount_limit = 50
ignore_mx_lookup_error = no
import_environment = MAIL_CONFIG MAIL_DEBUG MAIL_LOGTAG TZ XAUTHORITY DISPLAY
in_flow_delay = 1s
inet_interfaces = all
initial_destination_concurrency = 5
invalid_hostname_reject_code = 501
ipc_idle = 100s
ipc_timeout = 3600s
line_length_limit = 2048
lmtp_cache_connection = yes
lmtp_connect_timeout = 0s
lmtp_data_done_timeout = 600s
lmtp_data_init_timeout = 120s
lmtp_data_xfer_timeout = 180s
lmtp_lhlo_timeout = 300s
lmtp_mail_timeout = 300s
lmtp_quit_timeout = 300s
lmtp_rcpt_timeout = 300s
lmtp_rset_timeout = 300s
lmtp_sasl_auth_enable = no
lmtp_sasl_password_maps =
lmtp_sasl_security_options = noplaintext, noanonymous
lmtp_skip_quit_response = no
lmtp_tcp_port = 24
local_command_shell =
local_destination_concurrency_limit = 2
local_destination_recipient_limit = 1
local_recipient_maps =
local_transport = local
luser_relay = lejlokalt
mail_name = Postfix
mail_owner = postfix
mail_release_date = 20020331
mail_spool_directory = /var/mail
mail_version = 1.1.7
mailbox_command =
mailbox_command_maps =
mailbox_delivery_lock = flock, dotlock
mailbox_size_limit = 51200000
mailbox_transport =
mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq.postfix
manpage_directory = /usr/share/man
maps_rbl_domains =
maps_rbl_reject_code = 554
masquerade_classes = envelope_sender, header_sender, header_recipient
masquerade_domains =
masquerade_exceptions =
max_idle = 100s
max_use = 100
maximal_backoff_time = 4000s
maximal_queue_lifetime = 5d
message_size_limit = 10240000
minimal_backoff_time = 1000s
mydestination = $myhostname,localhost.$mydomain,$mydomain
mydomain = gyxi.dk
myhostname = www8.friendtest.com
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 207.44.160.0/23
mynetworks_style = subnet
myorigin = $mydomain
newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases.postfix
non_fqdn_reject_code = 504
notify_classes = resource,software
owner_request_special = yes
parent_domain_matches_subdomains = debug_peer_list,fast_flush_domains,mynetworks,permit_mx_backup_networks,qmqpd_authorized_clients,relay_domains,smtpd_access_maps
permit_mx_backup_networks =
prepend_delivered_header = command, file, forward
process_id_directory = pid
program_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix
propagate_unmatched_extensions = canonical, virtual
qmgr_fudge_factor = 100
qmgr_message_active_limit = 10000
qmgr_message_recipient_limit = 10000
qmgr_message_recipient_minimum = 10
qmgr_site_hog_factor = 100
qmqpd_authorized_clients =
qmqpd_error_delay = 5s
qmqpd_timeout = 300s
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix
queue_minfree = 0
queue_run_delay = 1000s
readme_directory = /etc/postfix/README_FILES
recipient_canonical_maps =
recipient_delimiter =
reject_code = 554
relay_clientcerts =
relay_domains = $mydestination
relay_domains_reject_code = 554
relayhost =
relocated_maps =
require_home_directory = no
sample_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-1.1.7/samples
sender_canonical_maps =
sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix
service_throttle_time = 60s
setgid_group = postdrop
smtp_always_send_ehlo = yes
smtp_bind_address =
smtp_connect_timeout = 0s
smtp_data_done_timeout = 600s
smtp_data_init_timeout = 120s
smtp_data_xfer_timeout = 180s
smtp_destination_concurrency_limit = $default_destination_concurrency_limit
smtp_destination_recipient_limit = $default_destination_recipient_limit
smtp_enforce_tls = no
smtp_helo_timeout = 300s
smtp_line_length_limit = 990
smtp_mail_timeout = 300s
smtp_never_send_ehlo = no
smtp_pix_workaround_delay_time = 10s
smtp_pix_workaround_threshold_time = 500s
smtp_quit_timeout = 300s
smtp_randomize_addresses = yes
smtp_rcpt_timeout = 300s
smtp_sasl_auth_enable = no
smtp_sasl_password_maps =
smtp_sasl_security_options = noplaintext, noanonymous
smtp_skip_4xx_greeting = yes
smtp_skip_5xx_greeting = yes
smtp_skip_quit_response = yes
smtp_starttls_timeout = 300s
smtp_tls_CAfile =
smtp_tls_CApath =
smtp_tls_cert_file =
smtp_tls_cipherlist =
smtp_tls_dcert_file =
smtp_tls_dkey_file = $smtp_tls_dcert_file
smtp_tls_enforce_peername = yes
smtp_tls_key_file = $smtp_tls_cert_file
smtp_tls_loglevel = 0
smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = no
smtp_tls_per_site =
smtp_tls_session_cache_database =
smtp_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s
smtp_use_tls = no
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name
smtpd_client_restrictions =
smtpd_delay_reject = yes
smtpd_enforce_tls = no
smtpd_error_sleep_time = 5s
smtpd_etrn_restrictions =
smtpd_hard_error_limit = 100
smtpd_helo_required = no
smtpd_helo_restrictions =
smtpd_history_flush_threshold = 100
smtpd_junk_command_limit = 100
smtpd_noop_commands =
smtpd_null_access_lookup_key = <>
smtpd_recipient_limit = 1000
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks,check_relay_domains
smtpd_restriction_classes =
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = no
smtpd_sasl_local_domain = $myhostname
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_sender_login_maps =
smtpd_sender_restrictions =
smtpd_soft_error_limit = 10
smtpd_timeout = 300s
smtpd_tls_CAfile =
smtpd_tls_CApath =
smtpd_tls_ask_ccert = no
smtpd_tls_auth_only = no
smtpd_tls_ccert_verifydepth = 5
smtpd_tls_cert_file =
smtpd_tls_cipherlist =
smtpd_tls_dcert_file =
smtpd_tls_dh1024_param_file =
smtpd_tls_dh512_param_file =
smtpd_tls_dkey_file = $smtpd_tls_dcert_file
smtpd_tls_key_file = $smtpd_tls_cert_file
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 0
smtpd_tls_received_header = no
smtpd_tls_req_ccert = no
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database =
smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s
smtpd_tls_wrappermode = no
smtpd_use_tls = no
soft_bounce = no
stale_lock_time = 500s
strict_rfc821_envelopes = no
sun_mailtool_compatibility = no
swap_bangpath = yes
syslog_facility = mail
syslog_name = postfix
tls_daemon_random_bytes = 32
tls_daemon_random_source =
tls_random_bytes = 32
tls_random_exchange_name = ${config_directory}/prng_exch
tls_random_prng_update_period = 60s
tls_random_reseed_period = 3600s
tls_random_source =
transport_maps =
transport_retry_time = 60s
trigger_timeout = 10s
undisclosed_recipients_header = To: undisclosed-recipients:;
unknown_address_reject_code = 450
unknown_client_reject_code = 450
unknown_hostname_reject_code = 450
verp_delimiter_filter = -=+
virtual_gid_maps =
virtual_mailbox_base =
virtual_mailbox_limit = 51200000
virtual_mailbox_lock = fcntl
virtual_mailbox_maps =
virtual_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
virtual_minimum_uid = 100
virtual_uid_maps =
bash-2.05#

det eneste som lige slår mig som forskelligt er at jeg har:

relay_domains = $mydestination, hash:/etc/postfix/virtual

det skal måske lige siges at det virker for mig - har et par mails som bliver videre sendt til eksterne adresser.

OK... jeg får stadig "user unknown" med den ændring.

hmm ... ikke så godt.

jeg er lidt tom for ideer som helt udenforstående. Hvilken version af postfix er det du kører ?!?!

1.1.7

prøv evt at opgradere til ver 2.0 ?

har du prøvet at smide adressen i aliases i stedet ?!!?

Nej... hvordan?

i /etc/postfix/aliases

contakt@us-horses.dk:    mbp@netomia.dk

postalias hash:/etc/postfix/aliases

Heller ikke :(

postalias: warning: /etc/postfix/aliases, line 90: name must be local

prøv evt lige at skifte i /etc/postfix/aliases
contakt@us-horses.dk:    root (eller en bruger du ved er lokalt på maskinen)

postalias hash:/etc/postfix/aliases

åh ja - det er vist fordi der skal stå

contakt:    mbp@netomia.dk

postalias hash:/etc/postfix/aliases

Nope... den klager over, at brugeren (her mbp@netomia.dk) skal være lokal.

well - så kan jeg kun foreslå at du prøver at opgradere til ver 2.0 ...

Ja, det er lidt flovt det her... jeg besluttede mig for at forske i denne sag igen, og nu virker det pludselig. Skal ikke kunne sige hvad jeg gjorde forkert dengang :)

Tak for al din hjælp!

nå men det var da godt at høre at det kom til at virke :-)