Avatar billede acid-head Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 19:45 Der er 15 kommentarer og
1 løsning

To små Samba spørgsmål?

Jeg er igang med at sætte en Samba-server op på min Linux, jeg tror nok det går fint, men jeg har lige et par spørgsmål...:

1. Hvordan ændre jeg mit "computer-navn" så windows-maskinerne ikke se mig som et eller anden underligt som fx 0x50c538b9 ??

2. Når jeg fra en windows-maskine prøver at gå ind på min linux-maskine ber den om et password... Hvorfor gør den det, og hvordan ændre jeg det...

- Jeg har tilføjet de maskin-brugere jeg skal bruge, i /etc/samba/smbpasswd ? Mangler jeg noget mere opsætning?? I så fald, hvad?? ;)

//AciD~HeaD
Avatar billede pbudk Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 19:51 #1
Har du konfigureret din smb.conf ?

Der kan du sætte alt op.
Avatar billede cybermike Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 19:54 #2
security = user
fikser det med password
Avatar billede acid-head Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 19:56 #3
cybermike -> Sådan står der allerede i smb.conf ... ??

- Skal jeg poste min smb.conf her på siden så i kan se den??
Avatar billede pbudk Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 19:57 #4
er det så ikke fordi du ikke har sat den til krypterede passwords ?
Avatar billede acid-head Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 20:02 #5
Det kan godt være... I får lige smb.conf (Undskyld den er så lang, men der er pga. af alle de kommentar):


# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
# many!) most of which are not shown in this example
#
# Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
# is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
# for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
# may wish to enable
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm"
# to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.
#
#======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]

# 1. Server Naming Options:
# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
  workgroup = nettet

# netbios name is the name you will see in "Network Neighbourhood",
# but defaults to your hostname
;  netbios name = <name_of_this_server>

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
  server string = Samba Server %v

# 2. Printing Options:
# CHANGES TO ENABLE PRINTING ON ALL CUPS PRINTERS IN THE NETWORK
# (as cups is now used in linux-mandrake 7.2 by default)
# if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
  printcap name = lpstat
  load printers = yes

# It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
# yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx, cups
  printing = cups

# Samba 2.2 supports the Windows NT-style point-and-print feature. To
# use this, you need to be able to upload print drivers to the samba
# server. The printer admins (or root) may install drivers onto samba.
# Note that this feature uses the print$ share, and not the printers share,
# so you will need to enable it below.
# This parameter works like domain admins:
# printer admin = @<group> <user>
;  printer admin = @adm

# 3. Logging Options:
# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
  log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m


# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
  max log size = 50

# Set the log (verbosity) level (0 <= log level <= 10)
; log level = 3

# 4. Security Options:
# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
# connections to machines which are on your local network. The
# following example restricts access to two C class networks and
# the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
# the smb.conf man page. Do not enable this if (tcp/ip) name resolution does
# not work for all the hosts in your network.
;  hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.

# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
# otherwise the user "nobody" is used
;  guest account = pcguest

# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
# security_level.txt for details.
  security = user
# Use password server option only with security = server or security = domain
# When using security = domain, you should use password server = *
;  password server = <NT-Server-Name>

# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
# all combinations of upper and lower case.
;  password level = 8
;  username level = 8

# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
# Encrypted passwords are required for any use of samba in a Windows NT domain
# The smbpasswd file is only required by a server doing authentication, thus
# members of a domain do not need one.
  encrypt passwords = yes
  smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd

# The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to
# also update the Linux system password.
# NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.
# NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only
#        the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password
#        to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
;  unix password sync = Yes
;  passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
;  passwd chat = *New*UNIX*password* %n\n *ReType*new*UNIX*password* %n\n
;*passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*

# Unix users can map to different SMB User names
;  username map = /etc/samba/smbusers

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
;  include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m

# 5. Browser Control and Networking Options:
# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
  socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192

# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
;  interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24

# Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
#  request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
#      a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
;  remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
# Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
;  remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44

# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
;  local master = no

# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
;  os level = 33

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
;  domain master = yes

# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
;  preferred master = yes

# 6. Domain Control Options:
# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
# Windows95 workstations or Primary Domain Controller for WinNT and Win2k
;  domain logons = yes

# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
;  logon script = %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per username
;  logon script = %U.bat

# Where to store roaming profiles for WinNT and Win2k
#        %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
#        You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
;  logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U

# Where to store roaming profiles for Win9x. Be careful with this as it also
# impacts where Win2k finds it's /HOME share
; logon home = \\%L\%U\.profile

# The add user script is used by a domain member to add local user accounts
# that have been authenticated by the domain controller, or by the domain
# controller to add local machine accounts when adding machines to the domain.
# The script must work from the command line when replacing the macros,
# or the operation will fail. Check that groups exist if forcing a group.
# Script for domain controller for adding machines:
; add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd -d /dev/null -g machines -c 'Machine Account' -s /bin/false -M %u
# Script for domain member for addig local accounts for authenticated users:
; add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd -s /bin/false %u

# 7. Name Resolution Options:
# All NetBIOS names must be resolved to IP Addresses
# 'Name Resolve Order' allows the named resolution mechanism to be specified
# the default order is "host lmhosts wins bcast". "host" means use the unix
# system gethostbyname() function call that will use either /etc/hosts OR
# DNS or NIS depending on the settings of /etc/host.config, /etc/nsswitch.conf
# and the /etc/resolv.conf file. "host" therefore is system configuration
# dependant. This parameter is most often of use to prevent DNS lookups
# in order to resolve NetBIOS names to IP Addresses. Use with care!
# The example below excludes use of name resolution for machines that are NOT
# on the local network segment
# - OR - are not deliberately to be known via lmhosts or via WINS.
; name resolve order = wins lmhosts bcast

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
;  wins support = yes

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
#      Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
;  wins server = w.x.y.z

# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one  WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
;  wins proxy = yes

# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
  dns proxy = no

# 8. File Naming Options:
# Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_
# NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis
;  preserve case = no
;  short preserve case = no
# Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
;  default case = lower
# Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!
;  case sensitive = no

# Enabling internationalization:
# you can match a Windows code page with a UNIX character set.
# Windows: 437 (US), 737 (GREEK), 850 (Latin1 - Western European),
# 852 (Eastern Eu.), 861 (Icelandic), 932 (Cyrillic - Russian),
# 936 (Japanese - Shift-JIS), 936 (Simpl. Chinese), 949 (Korean Hangul),
# 950 (Trad. Chin.).
# UNIX: ISO8859-1 (Western European), ISO8859-2 (Eastern Eu.),
# ISO8859-5 (Russian Cyrillic), KOI8-R (Alt-Russ. Cyril.)
# This is an example for french users:
;  client code page = 850
;  character set = ISO8859-1


#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
[homes]
  comment = Home Directories
  browseable = yes
  writable = yes

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
[netlogon]
  comment = Network Logon Service
  path = /var/lib/samba/netlogon
  guest ok = yes
  writable = no
  share modes = yes

#Uncomment the following 2 lines if you would like your login scripts to
#be created dynamically by ntlogon (check that you have it in the correct
#locationn (the default of the ntlogon rpm available in contribs)
;root preexec = /usr/bin/ntlogon -u %U -g %G -o %a -d /var/lib/samba/netlogon
;root postexec = rm -f /var/lib/samba/netlogon/%U.bat

# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
# the default is to use the user's home directory
;[Profiles]
;    path = /var/lib/samba/profiles
;    browseable = no
;    guest ok = yes


# NOTE: If you have a CUPS print system there is no need to
# specifically define each individual printer.
# You must configure the samba printers with the appropriate Windows
# drivers on your Windows clients. On the Samba server no filtering is
# done. If you wish that the server provides the driver and the clients
# send PostScript ("Generic PostScript Printer" under Windows), you have
# to swap the 'print command' line below with the commented one.
[printers]
  comment = All Printers
  path = /var/spool/samba
  browseable = no
# to allow user 'guest account' to print.
  guest ok = yes
  writable = no
  printable = yes
  create mode = 0700
# =====================================
# print command: see above for details.
# =====================================
  print command = lpr-cups -P %p -o raw %s -r  # using client side printer drivers.
;  print command = lpr-cups -P %p %s # using cups own drivers (use generic PostScript on clients).
  lpq command = lpstat -o %p
  lprm command = cancel %p-%j

# This share is used for Windows NT-style point-and-print support.
# To be able to install drivers, you need to be either root, or listed
# in the printer admin parameter above. Note that you also need write access
# to the directory and share definition to be able to upload the drivers.
# For more information on this, please see the Printing Support Section of
# /usr/share/doc/samba-2.2.1a/docs/Samba-HOWTO-Collection.pdf
# Please note that this has not yet been tested as packaged here with CUPS.
;[print$]
;  path = /var/lib/samba/printers
;  browseable = yes
;  read only = yes
;  write list = @adm root

# This one is useful for people to share files
;[tmp]
;  comment = Temporary file space
;  path = /tmp
;  read only = no
;  public = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
# the "staff" group
;[public]
;  comment = Public Stuff
;  path = /home/samba/public
;  public = yes
;  writable = no
;  write list = @staff


# A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write
# access to the directory.
;[fredsdir]
;  comment = Fred's Service
;  path = /usr/somewhere/private
;  valid users = fred
;  public = no
;  writable = yes
;  printable = no



[appz]
    comment = Forskellige programmer
    path = /mnt/win_d/appz
    public = yes
    writable = no
    browseable = yes
    printable = no
    create mask = 076
Avatar billede cybermike Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 20:02 #6
acid: Ja smid, den efter os.

og der skulle have stået "security = user" skal skiftes ud med "security = share"
Avatar billede cybermike Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 20:07 #7
;  netbios name = <name_of_this_server>
skal aendres til
netbios name = linux_server

  security = user
skal være
  security = share


og så genstarter du samba så kører det:

killall smbd
smbd
Avatar billede acid-head Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 20:08 #8
Kan jeg ikke bare bruge: samba restart ??
Avatar billede pbudk Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 20:09 #9
cybermike >> er du sej til samba ?
Jeg har nemlig problemer med at få min til at fungere som PDC for win2K, kan jeg i givet fald lokke dig til at hjælpe mig, hvis jeg opretter et nyt spm ?
Avatar billede cybermike Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 20:09 #10
jo hvis din dist supportere det
Avatar billede cybermike Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 20:09 #11
redhat, mandrake o.l. systemer (dem der bruger sysvinit) kan du for det meste
Avatar billede cybermike Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 20:11 #12
pbudk> Kontakt mig på icq
Avatar billede cybermike Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 20:11 #13
dooh!
måske et nr ville hjaelp :o) 97544435
Avatar billede pbudk Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 20:12 #14
to sek - så skal jeg lige have icq installeret
Avatar billede acid-head Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 20:15 #15
Tusinde tark for hjælpen... =)

- Nu virker det bare... =)
Avatar billede cybermike Nybegynder
21. februar 2002 - 20:17 #16
No problem, har selv prøvet det SÅ tit :o)
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